libreoffice-online/common/FileUtil.cpp
Ashod Nakashian 04c15755b0 wsd: create the temp directory root recursively
Without this, the conversion test in UnitHTTP
fails because the root of the temp directory
hasn't yet been created (mkdir actually fails,
since the root is missing).

This failure occures when UnitHTTP is executed
before other tests.

Change-Id: I9b5d9a48c8ab9735978ecfa2d29944e037cf794d
Signed-off-by: Ashod Nakashian <ashod.nakashian@collabora.co.uk>
2021-04-11 01:05:20 -04:00

561 lines
17 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4; fill-column: 100 -*- */
/*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include "FileUtil.hpp"
#include <dirent.h>
#include <exception>
#include <ftw.h>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <sys/time.h>
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#elif defined IOS
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#elif defined __FreeBSD__
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#endif
#include <chrono>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <fstream>
#include <mutex>
#include <string>
#if HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
# if HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM_EXPERIMENTAL
# include <experimental/filesystem>
namespace filesystem = ::std::experimental::filesystem;
# else
# include <filesystem>
namespace filesystem = ::std::filesystem;
# endif
#else
# include <Poco/TemporaryFile.h>
#endif
#include <Poco/File.h>
#include <Poco/Path.h>
#include "Log.hpp"
#include "Util.hpp"
#include "Unit.hpp"
namespace
{
#if HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
/// Class to delete files when the process ends.
class FileDeleter
{
std::vector<std::string> _filesToDelete;
std::mutex _lock;
public:
FileDeleter() {}
~FileDeleter()
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(_lock);
for (const std::string& file: _filesToDelete)
filesystem::remove(file);
}
void registerForDeletion(const std::string& file)
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> guard(_lock);
_filesToDelete.push_back(file);
}
};
#endif
}
namespace FileUtil
{
std::string createRandomDir(const std::string& path)
{
const std::string name = Util::rng::getFilename(64);
#if HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
filesystem::create_directory(path + '/' + name);
#else
Poco::File(Poco::Path(path, name)).createDirectories();
#endif
return name;
}
bool copy(const std::string& fromPath, const std::string& toPath, bool log, bool throw_on_error)
{
int from = -1, to = -1;
try
{
from = open(fromPath.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
if (from < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open src " + anonymizeUrl(fromPath));
struct stat st;
if (fstat(from, &st) != 0)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to fstat src " + anonymizeUrl(fromPath));
to = open(toPath.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, st.st_mode);
if (to < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open dest " + anonymizeUrl(toPath));
// Logging may be redundant and/or noisy.
if (log)
LOG_INF("Copying " << st.st_size << " bytes from " << anonymizeUrl(fromPath)
<< " to " << anonymizeUrl(toPath));
char buffer[64 * 1024];
int n;
off_t bytesIn = 0;
do
{
while ((n = ::read(from, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
LOG_TRC("EINTR reading from " << anonymizeUrl(fromPath));
if (n < 0)
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to read from " + anonymizeUrl(fromPath)
+ " at " + std::to_string(bytesIn) + " bytes in");
bytesIn += n;
if (n == 0) // EOF
break;
assert (off_t(sizeof (buffer)) >= n);
// Handle short writes and EINTR
for (int j = 0; j < n;)
{
int written;
while ((written = ::write(to, buffer + j, n - j)) < 0 && errno == EINTR)
LOG_TRC("EINTR writing to " << anonymizeUrl(toPath));
if (written < 0)
{
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to write " + std::to_string(n)
+ " bytes to " + anonymizeUrl(toPath) + " at "
+ std::to_string(bytesIn) + " bytes into "
+ anonymizeUrl(fromPath));
}
j += written;
}
} while (true);
if (bytesIn != st.st_size)
{
LOG_WRN("Unusual: file " << anonymizeUrl(fromPath) << " changed size "
"during copy from " << st.st_size << " to " << bytesIn);
}
close(from);
close(to);
return true;
}
catch (const std::exception& ex)
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << "Error while copying from " << anonymizeUrl(fromPath) << " to "
<< anonymizeUrl(toPath) << ": " << ex.what();
const std::string err = oss.str();
LOG_ERR(err);
close(from);
close(to);
unlink(toPath.c_str());
if (throw_on_error)
throw std::runtime_error(err);
}
return false;
}
std::string getSysTempDirectoryPath()
{
// Don't const to allow for automatic move on return.
#if HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
std::string path = filesystem::temp_directory_path();
#else
std::string path = Poco::Path::temp();
#endif
if (!path.empty())
return path;
// Sensible fallback, though shouldn't be needed.
const char *tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
if (!tmp)
tmp = getenv("TEMP");
if (!tmp)
tmp = getenv("TMP");
if (!tmp)
tmp = "/tmp";
return tmp;
}
std::string createRandomTmpDir(std::string root)
{
if (root.empty())
root = getSysTempDirectoryPath();
Poco::File(root).createDirectories();
// Don't const to allow for automatic move on return.
std::string newTmp = root + "/lool-" + Util::rng::getFilename(16);
if (::mkdir(newTmp.c_str(), S_IRWXU) < 0)
{
LOG_SYS("Failed to create random temp directory [" << newTmp << ']');
return root;
}
return newTmp;
}
std::string getTempFileCopyPath(const std::string& srcDir, const std::string& srcFilename, const std::string& dstFilenamePrefix)
{
const std::string srcPath = srcDir + '/' + srcFilename;
const std::string dstFilename = dstFilenamePrefix + Util::encodeId(Util::rng::getNext()) + '_' + srcFilename;
#if HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
// Don't const to allow for automatic move on return.
std::string dstPath = filesystem::temp_directory_path() / dstFilename;
filesystem::copy(srcPath, dstPath);
static FileDeleter fileDeleter;
fileDeleter.registerForDeletion(dstPath);
#else
const std::string dstPath = Poco::Path(Poco::Path::temp(), dstFilename).toString();
copyFileTo(srcPath, dstPath);
Poco::TemporaryFile::registerForDeletion(dstPath);
#endif
return dstPath;
}
#if 1 // !HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
static int nftw_cb(const char *fpath, const struct stat*, int type, struct FTW*)
{
if (type == FTW_DP)
{
rmdir(fpath);
}
else if (type == FTW_F || type == FTW_SL)
{
unlink(fpath);
}
// Always continue even when things go wrong.
return 0;
}
#endif
void removeFile(const std::string& path, const bool recursive)
{
LOG_DBG("Removing [" << path << "] " << (recursive ? "recursively." : "only."));
// Amazingly filesystem::remove_all silently fails to work on some
// systems. No real need to be using experimental API here either.
#if 0 // HAVE_STD_FILESYSTEM
std::error_code ec;
if (recursive)
filesystem::remove_all(path, ec);
else
filesystem::remove(path, ec);
// Already removed or we don't care about failures.
(void) ec;
#else
try
{
struct stat sb;
errno = 0;
if (!recursive || stat(path.c_str(), &sb) == -1 || S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
{
// Non-recursive directories and files that exist.
if (errno != ENOENT)
Poco::File(path).remove(recursive);
}
else
{
// Directories only.
nftw(path.c_str(), nftw_cb, 128, FTW_DEPTH | FTW_PHYS);
}
}
catch (const std::exception&e)
{
// Already removed or we don't care about failures.
LOG_DBG("Failed to remove [" << path << "] " << (recursive ? "recursively: " : "only: ")
<< e.what());
}
#endif
}
std::string realpath(const char* path)
{
char* resolved = ::realpath(path, nullptr);
if (resolved)
{
std::string real = resolved;
free(resolved);
return real;
}
LOG_SYS("Failed to get the realpath of [" << path << ']');
return path;
}
bool isEmptyDirectory(const char* path)
{
DIR* dir = opendir(path);
if (dir == nullptr)
return errno != EACCES; // Assume it's not empty when EACCES.
int count = 0;
while (readdir(dir) && ++count < 3)
;
closedir(dir);
return count <= 2; // Discounting . and ..
}
bool isWritable(const char* path)
{
if (access(path, W_OK) == 0)
return true;
LOG_DBG("Cannot access path [" << path << "]: " << strerror(errno));
return false;
}
bool updateTimestamps(const std::string& filename, timespec tsAccess, timespec tsModified)
{
// The timestamp is in seconds and microseconds.
timeval timestamps[2]
{
{
tsAccess.tv_sec,
#ifdef IOS
(__darwin_suseconds_t)
#endif
(tsAccess.tv_nsec / 1000)
},
{
tsModified.tv_sec,
#ifdef IOS
(__darwin_suseconds_t)
#endif
(tsModified.tv_nsec / 1000)
}
};
if (utimes(filename.c_str(), timestamps) != 0)
{
LOG_SYS("Failed to update the timestamp of [" << filename << ']');
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool copyAtomic(const std::string& fromPath, const std::string& toPath, bool preserveTimestamps)
{
const std::string randFilename = toPath + Util::rng::getFilename(12);
if (copy(fromPath, randFilename, /*log=*/false, /*throw_on_error=*/false))
{
if (preserveTimestamps)
{
const Stat st(fromPath);
updateTimestamps(randFilename,
#ifdef IOS
st.sb().st_atimespec, st.sb().st_mtimespec
#else
st.sb().st_atim, st.sb().st_mtim
#endif
);
}
// Now rename atomically, replacing any existing files with the same name.
if (rename(randFilename.c_str(), toPath.c_str()) == 0)
return true;
LOG_SYS("Failed to copy [" << fromPath << "] -> [" << toPath
<< "] while atomically renaming:");
removeFile(randFilename, false); // Cleanup.
}
return false;
}
bool compareFileContents(const std::string& rhsPath, const std::string& lhsPath)
{
std::ifstream rhs(rhsPath, std::ifstream::binary | std::ifstream::ate);
if (rhs.fail())
return false;
std::ifstream lhs(lhsPath, std::ifstream::binary | std::ifstream::ate);
if (lhs.fail())
return false;
if (rhs.tellg() != lhs.tellg())
return false;
rhs.seekg(0, std::ifstream::beg);
lhs.seekg(0, std::ifstream::beg);
return std::equal(std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(rhs.rdbuf()),
std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(),
std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(lhs.rdbuf()));
}
} // namespace FileUtil
namespace
{
struct fs
{
fs(const std::string& path, dev_t dev)
: _path(path), _dev(dev)
{
}
const std::string& getPath() const { return _path; }
dev_t getDev() const { return _dev; }
private:
std::string _path;
dev_t _dev;
};
struct fsComparator
{
bool operator() (const fs& lhs, const fs& rhs) const
{
return (lhs.getDev() < rhs.getDev());
}
};
static std::mutex fsmutex;
static std::set<fs, fsComparator> filesystems;
} // anonymous namespace
namespace FileUtil
{
#if !MOBILEAPP
void registerFileSystemForDiskSpaceChecks(const std::string& path)
{
const std::string::size_type lastSlash = path.rfind('/');
assert(path.empty() || lastSlash != std::string::npos);
if (lastSlash != std::string::npos)
{
const std::string dirPath = path.substr(0, lastSlash + 1) + '.';
LOG_INF("Registering filesystem for space checks: [" << dirPath << ']');
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(fsmutex);
struct stat s;
if (stat(dirPath.c_str(), &s) == 0)
{
filesystems.insert(fs(dirPath, s.st_dev));
}
}
}
std::string checkDiskSpaceOnRegisteredFileSystems(const bool cacheLastCheck)
{
static std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point lastCheck;
std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point now(std::chrono::steady_clock::now());
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(fsmutex);
// Don't check more often than once a minute
if (std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(now - lastCheck).count() < 60)
return std::string();
if (cacheLastCheck)
lastCheck = now;
for (const auto& i: filesystems)
{
if (!checkDiskSpace(i.getPath()))
{
return i.getPath();
}
}
return std::string();
}
#endif
bool checkDiskSpace(const std::string& path)
{
assert(!path.empty());
#if !MOBILEAPP
bool hookResult;
if (UnitBase::get().filterCheckDiskSpace(path, hookResult))
return hookResult;
#endif
// we should be able to run just OK with 5GB for production or 1GB for development
#if ENABLE_DEBUG
const int64_t gb(1);
#else
const int64_t gb(5);
#endif
constexpr int64_t ENOUGH_SPACE = gb*1024*1024*1024;
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
struct statfs sfs;
if (statfs(path.c_str(), &sfs) == -1)
return true;
const int64_t freeBytes = static_cast<int64_t>(sfs.f_bavail) * sfs.f_bsize;
LOG_INF("Filesystem [" << path << "] has " << (freeBytes / 1024 / 1024) <<
" MB free (" << (sfs.f_bavail * 100. / sfs.f_blocks) << "%).");
if (freeBytes > ENOUGH_SPACE)
return true;
if (static_cast<double>(sfs.f_bavail) / sfs.f_blocks <= 0.05)
return false;
#elif defined IOS
NSDictionary *atDict = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] attributesOfFileSystemForPath:@"/" error:NULL];
long long freeSpace = [[atDict objectForKey:NSFileSystemFreeSize] longLongValue];
long long totalSpace = [[atDict objectForKey:NSFileSystemSize] longLongValue];
if (freeSpace > ENOUGH_SPACE)
return true;
if (static_cast<double>(freeSpace) / totalSpace <= 0.05)
return false;
#endif
return true;
}
namespace {
bool AnonymizeUserData = false;
std::uint64_t AnonymizationSalt = 82589933;
}
void setUrlAnonymization(bool anonymize, const std::uint64_t salt)
{
AnonymizeUserData = anonymize;
AnonymizationSalt = salt;
}
/// Anonymize the basename of filenames, preserving the path and extension.
std::string anonymizeUrl(const std::string& url)
{
return AnonymizeUserData ? Util::anonymizeUrl(url, AnonymizationSalt) : url;
}
/// Anonymize user names and IDs.
/// Will use the Obfuscated User ID if one is provided via WOPI.
std::string anonymizeUsername(const std::string& username)
{
return AnonymizeUserData ? Util::anonymize(username, AnonymizationSalt) : username;
}
} // namespace FileUtil
/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */