/*************************************************************************
 *
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright 2008 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 *
 * OpenOffice.org - a multi-platform office productivity suite
 *
 * $RCSfile: unourl.cxx,v $
 * $Revision: 1.5 $
 *
 * This file is part of OpenOffice.org.
 *
 * OpenOffice.org is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3
 * only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * OpenOffice.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 for more details
 * (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * version 3 along with OpenOffice.org.  If not, see
 * <http://www.openoffice.org/license.html>
 * for a copy of the LGPLv3 License.
 *
 ************************************************************************/

// MARKER(update_precomp.py): autogen include statement, do not remove
#include "precompiled_cppuhelper.hxx"

#include "cppuhelper/unourl.hxx"

#include "osl/diagnose.h"
#include "rtl/malformeduriexception.hxx"
#include "rtl/string.h"
#include "rtl/textenc.h"
#include "rtl/uri.h"
#include "rtl/uri.hxx"
#include "rtl/ustring.h"
#include "rtl/ustring.hxx"
#include "sal/types.h"

#include <map>

using cppu::UnoUrl;
using cppu::UnoUrlDescriptor;

namespace {

inline bool isAlphanum(sal_Unicode c)
{
    return c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39 // '0'--'9'
        || c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5A // 'A'--'Z'
        || c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7A; // 'a'--'z'
}

}

class UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl
{
public:
    typedef std::map< rtl::OUString, rtl::OUString > Parameters;

    rtl::OUString m_aDescriptor;
    rtl::OUString m_aName;
    Parameters m_aParameters;

    /** @exception rtl::MalformedUriException
     */
    explicit inline Impl(rtl::OUString const & m_aDescriptor);

    inline Impl * clone() const { return new Impl(*this); }
};

inline UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl::Impl(rtl::OUString const & rDescriptor)
{
    m_aDescriptor = rDescriptor;
    enum State { STATE_NAME0, STATE_NAME, STATE_KEY0, STATE_KEY, STATE_VALUE };
    State eState = STATE_NAME0;
    sal_Int32 nStart = 0;
    rtl::OUString aKey;
    for (sal_Int32 i = 0;; ++i)
    {
        bool bEnd = i == rDescriptor.getLength();
        sal_Unicode c = bEnd ? 0 : rDescriptor.getStr()[i];
        switch (eState)
        {
        case STATE_NAME0:
            if (bEnd || !isAlphanum(c))
                throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
                    rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                                      "UNO URL contains bad descriptor name")));
            nStart = i;
            eState = STATE_NAME;
            break;

        case STATE_NAME:
            if (bEnd || c == 0x2C) // ','
            {
                m_aName
                    = rDescriptor.copy(nStart, i - nStart).toAsciiLowerCase();
                eState = STATE_KEY0;
            }
            else if (!isAlphanum(c))
                throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
                    rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                                      "UNO URL contains bad descriptor name")));
            break;

        case STATE_KEY0:
            if (bEnd || !isAlphanum(c))
                throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
                    rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                                      "UNO URL contains bad parameter key")));
            nStart = i;
            eState = STATE_KEY;
            break;

        case STATE_KEY:
            if (c == 0x3D) // '='
            {
                aKey = rDescriptor.copy(nStart, i - nStart).toAsciiLowerCase();
                nStart = i + 1;
                eState = STATE_VALUE;
            }
            else if (bEnd || !isAlphanum(c))
                throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
                    rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                                      "UNO URL contains bad parameter key")));
            break;

        case STATE_VALUE:
            if (bEnd || c == 0x2C) // ','
            {
                if (!m_aParameters.insert(
                        Parameters::value_type(
                            aKey,
                            rtl::Uri::decode(rDescriptor.copy(nStart,
                                                              i - nStart),
                                             rtl_UriDecodeWithCharset,
                                             RTL_TEXTENCODING_UTF8))).second)
                    throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
                        rtl::OUString(
                            RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                                "UNO URL contains duplicated parameter")));
                eState = STATE_KEY0;
            }
            break;
        }
        if (bEnd)
            break;
    }
}

UnoUrlDescriptor::UnoUrlDescriptor(rtl::OUString const & rDescriptor):
    m_xImpl(new Impl(rDescriptor))
{}

UnoUrlDescriptor::UnoUrlDescriptor(std::auto_ptr< Impl > & rImpl):
    m_xImpl(rImpl)
{}

UnoUrlDescriptor::UnoUrlDescriptor(UnoUrlDescriptor const & rOther):
    m_xImpl(rOther.m_xImpl->clone())
{}

UnoUrlDescriptor::~UnoUrlDescriptor()
{}

UnoUrlDescriptor & UnoUrlDescriptor::operator =(UnoUrlDescriptor const & rOther)
{
    m_xImpl.reset(rOther.m_xImpl->clone());
    return *this;
}

rtl::OUString const & UnoUrlDescriptor::getDescriptor() const
{
    return m_xImpl->m_aDescriptor;
}

rtl::OUString const & UnoUrlDescriptor::getName() const
{
    return m_xImpl->m_aName;
}

bool UnoUrlDescriptor::hasParameter(rtl::OUString const & rKey) const
{
    return m_xImpl->m_aParameters.find(rKey.toAsciiLowerCase())
        != m_xImpl->m_aParameters.end();
}

rtl::OUString UnoUrlDescriptor::getParameter(rtl::OUString const & rKey) const
{
    Impl::Parameters::const_iterator
        aIt(m_xImpl->m_aParameters.find(rKey.toAsciiLowerCase()));
    return aIt == m_xImpl->m_aParameters.end() ? rtl::OUString() : aIt->second;
}

class UnoUrl::Impl
{
public:
    UnoUrlDescriptor m_aConnection;
    UnoUrlDescriptor m_aProtocol;
    rtl::OUString m_aObjectName;

    inline Impl * clone() const { return new Impl(*this); }

    /** @exception rtl::MalformedUriException
     */
    static inline Impl * create(rtl::OUString const & rUrl);

private:
    inline Impl(std::auto_ptr< UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl > & rConnection,
                std::auto_ptr< UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl > & rProtocol,
                rtl::OUString const & rObjectName);
};

inline UnoUrl::Impl::Impl(std::auto_ptr< UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl > & rConnection,
                          std::auto_ptr< UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl > & rProtocol,
                          rtl::OUString const & rObjectName):
    m_aConnection(rConnection),
    m_aProtocol(rProtocol),
    m_aObjectName(rObjectName)
{}

inline UnoUrl::Impl * UnoUrl::Impl::create(rtl::OUString const & rUrl)
{
    if (!rUrl.matchIgnoreAsciiCaseAsciiL(RTL_CONSTASCII_STRINGPARAM("uno:"), 0))
        throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
            rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                              "UNO URL does not start with \"uno:\"")));
    sal_Int32 i = RTL_CONSTASCII_LENGTH("uno:");
    sal_Int32 j = rUrl.indexOf(';', i);
    if (j < 0)
        throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
            rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                              "UNO URL has too few semicolons")));
    std::auto_ptr< UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl >
        xConnection(new UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl(rUrl.copy(i, j - i)));
    i = j + 1;
    j = rUrl.indexOf(0x3B, i); // ';'
    if (j < 0)
        throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
            rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                              "UNO URL has too few semicolons")));
    std::auto_ptr< UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl >
        xProtocol(new UnoUrlDescriptor::Impl(rUrl.copy(i, j - i)));
    i = j + 1;
    if (i == rUrl.getLength())
        throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
            rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                              "UNO URL contains empty ObjectName")));
    for (j = i; j < rUrl.getLength(); ++j)
    {
        sal_Unicode c = rUrl.getStr()[j];
        if (!isAlphanum(c) && c != 0x21 && c != 0x24 // '!', '$'
            && c != 0x26 && c != 0x27 && c != 0x28 // '&', ''', '('
            && c != 0x28 && c != 0x2A && c != 0x2B // ')', '*', '+'
            && c != 0x2C && c != 0x2D && c != 0x2E // ',', '-', '.'
            && c != 0x2F && c != 0x3A && c != 0x3D // '/', ':', '='
            && c != 0x3F && c != 0x40 && c != 0x5F // '?', '@', '_'
            && c != 0x7E) // '~'
            throw rtl::MalformedUriException(
                rtl::OUString(RTL_CONSTASCII_USTRINGPARAM(
                                  "UNO URL contains invalid ObjectName")));
    }
    return new Impl(xConnection, xProtocol, rUrl.copy(i));
}

UnoUrl::UnoUrl(rtl::OUString const & rUrl): m_xImpl(Impl::create(rUrl))
{}

UnoUrl::UnoUrl(UnoUrl const & rOther): m_xImpl(rOther.m_xImpl->clone())
{}

UnoUrl::~UnoUrl()
{}

UnoUrl & UnoUrl::operator =(UnoUrl const & rOther)
{
    m_xImpl.reset(rOther.m_xImpl->clone());
    return *this;
}

UnoUrlDescriptor const & UnoUrl::getConnection() const
{
    return m_xImpl->m_aConnection;
}

UnoUrlDescriptor const & UnoUrl::getProtocol() const
{
    return m_xImpl->m_aProtocol;
}

rtl::OUString const & UnoUrl::getObjectName() const
{
    return m_xImpl->m_aObjectName;
}